{"id":4718,"date":"2026-09-23T23:15:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T06:15:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.26yc.com\/air-filter-efficiency-classes-g-f-h-explained\/"},"modified":"2026-10-09T17:56:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T00:56:59","slug":"air-filter-efficiency-classes-g-f-h-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.26yc.com\/zh_cn\/air-filter-efficiency-classes-g-f-h-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1aG1-G4\u3001F5-F9\u3001H10-H14"},"content":{"rendered":"

From EN 779 to ISO 16890<\/h2>\n

For years Europe used EN 779<\/strong>, which split filters into coarse classes G1-G4<\/strong> and fine classes F5-F9<\/strong>, plus HEPA H<\/strong> classes under EN 1822. Since 2018, ISO 16890<\/strong> reports efficiency against defined particle sizes (ePM1, ePM2.5, ePM10, Coarse), which maps closely onto the old letter bands.<\/p>\n

Coarse \/ Primary – G1 to G4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Class<\/th>\nAverage arrestance<\/th>\nTypical use<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
G1<\/td>\n\u2264 65%<\/td>\nPre-filter, coarse dust<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G2<\/td>\n65-80%<\/td>\nGeneral ventilation pre-filter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G3<\/td>\n80-90%<\/td>\nMake-up air, paint booths<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
G4<\/td>\n\u2265 90%<\/td>\nStandard HVAC pre-filter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Fine \/ Medium – F5 to F9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Class<\/th>\nISO 16890 band<\/th>\nTypical use<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
F5<\/td>\nePM10 50%<\/td>\nCommercial HVAC final \/ pre-HEPA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F6<\/td>\nePM10 60-80%<\/td>\nSchools, offices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F7<\/td>\nePM2.5 50-70%<\/td>\nHospitals, labs, food<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F8<\/td>\nePM2.5 70-90%<\/td>\nPharma, clean support<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F9<\/td>\nePM1 \u2265 90%<\/td>\nPre-HEPA, critical HVAC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

HEPA \/ ULPA – H10 to H14, U15 to U17<\/h2>\n

EN 1822<\/strong> rates HEPA\/ULPA by efficiency at the Most Penetrating Particle Size (MPPS, ~0.1-0.3 \u00b5m):<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Class<\/th>\nMPPS efficiency<\/th>\n\u91c7\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
H10<\/td>\n85%<\/td>\nClean workstations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H11<\/td>\n95%<\/td>\nCleanrooms ISO 7-8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H12<\/td>\n99.5%<\/td>\nCleanrooms ISO 6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H13<\/td>\n99.95%<\/td>\nORs, ISO 5, aseptic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H14<\/td>\n99.995%<\/td>\nISO 5, critical aseptic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
U15-U17<\/td>\n99.9995%+ (\u22650.12 \u00b5m)<\/td>\nULPA, ISO 3-4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Which Label Do You Read?<\/h2>\n

Specify by the band your standard requires. If a tender cites ISO 16890, ask for ePM1\/ePM2.5\/ePM10 percentages; if it cites EN 779\/EN 1822, use the G\/F\/H letters above.<\/p>\n

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\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0<\/h3>\n