Face Velocity: The Single Number That Sets Core Size and Pressure Drop

Definition

Face velocity is the approach speed of air entering the core face:

face_velocity = volumetric_flow / core_face_area

It is measured in metres per second (m/s).

Typical range

For HVAC air-to-air cores, face velocity usually sits between 1.5 and 3.5 m/s. Lower is gentler on the core and the fan; higher packs more flow into a smaller core.

The core-size vs pressure-drop trade-off

Doubling face velocity roughly quadruples the 圧力損失 across the core, which raises fan power. But a smaller core is cheaper and fits tighter casings. Selection is a balance: pick the face area that meets effectiveness at an acceptable fan penalty. This is the same lever discussed for プレート熱交換器 and their pressure-drop budgets.

Frequently asked questions

Is higher face velocity ever good? Only when space is tight and fan energy is cheap; otherwise lower velocity wins on lifecycle cost.

Does face velocity equal duct velocity? Not exactly – it is referenced to the core opening, which may differ from the connecting duct.

Need help specifying the right air-to-air heat recovery for your project? Contact the QIYU engineering team – WhatsApp +86 157 5335 5505, or email kuns913@gmail.com.

よくある質問

What is face velocity?

Face velocity is the volumetric airflow divided by the frontal area of the core; it is the speed of air entering the exchanger face.

Why does face velocity affect pressure drop?

Pressure drop rises roughly with the square of face velocity, while effectiveness improves only marginally; lowering face velocity with a larger core is the usual way to cut fan energy.

よくある質問

What is face velocity?

Face velocity is the volumetric airflow divided by the frontal area of the core; it is the speed of air entering the exchanger face.

Why does face velocity affect pressure drop?

Pressure drop rises roughly with the square of face velocity, while effectiveness improves only marginally; lowering face velocity with a larger core is the usual way to cut fan energy.

適切な熱交換器を選定

当社のエンジニアが風量、温度、圧力損失の予算に合わせてコアを設計し、用途に応じて板式・回転式・ヒートパイプ回収を選定します。以下をお読みください: 熱交換器ガイド 、または仕様についてお問い合わせください。

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関連製品

Air-to-Air Heat Exchanger

HVAC および換気向けの板式・回転式・ヒートパイプ回収。

Plate Heat Exchanger

空気と液体用の大表面積固定コア。

ロータリー熱回収ホイール

大風量向け高効率エネルギー回収。

Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger

清浄用途向けの受動的・完全分離流。

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